Truth behind claims Zohran Mamdani is introducing ‘Arabic numerals’ in NY schools

Rumors can cause anxiety, especially in politically tense times. That’s what happened when an online claim about New York’s new mayor, Zohran Mamdani, began spreading and confusing many people.

The allegation suggested that Mamdani intended to “bring Arabic numerals” into New York City classrooms. It circulated soon after he won the mayoral race, a campaign focused heavily on addressing the city’s affordability crisis. Throughout the race, he heard countless residents say rising expenses pushed them to seek new leadership.

Mamdani also endured ongoing criticism tied to his identity as New York’s first South Asian and first Muslim mayor. Because of this, some were quick to believe almost any narrative about him, even ones with no factual basis. In reality, the rumor originated as a lighthearted joke among his supporters before others misinterpreted it.

The fact behind the claim is straightforward: Americans already use Arabic numerals every day. The digits 0 through 9—taught in all U.S. schools—come from a numbering system preserved and shared by Arab mathematicians centuries ago. Although the written symbols differ from modern Arabic script, the foundational system is the same.

Thus, Mamdani is not implementing any new numerical standard in schools. Online posts simply distorted a playful comment into a misleading accusation.

Still, the situation reveals how quickly misinformation can spread, especially when it targets someone’s background or identity.

Ultimately, the episode is a reminder to evaluate claims carefully and resist narratives designed to create division.