What happens now after

The U.S. and Ukraine have finalized a significant minerals deal aimed at supporting Ukraine’s reconstruction and potentially encouraging peace in Eastern Europe. Under the agreement, both nations will collaborate through a newly established U.S.-Ukraine Reconstruction Investment Fund, with the U.S. gaining a share of profits and royalties from future sales of Ukraine’s rare earth minerals. This economic partnership, led by President Donald Trump, provides the U.S. with a financial stake in Ukraine’s recovery, reinforcing its long-term commitment to the country’s sovereignty and prosperity.

The agreement follows a tense history of negotiations and recent talks between Trump and Ukrainian President Zelenskyy. Despite discrepancies in reported aid figures, the deal is seen as a way for the U.S. to recoup support funds—estimated between $119.7 billion and $182.8 billion. Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal emphasized that Ukraine retains full control of its natural resources and that U.S. profits will stem only from new investments, without placing Ukraine in debt. Officials say the deal marks a clear message to Russia of U.S. backing for Ukraine and sets the stage for renewed efforts toward a peace agreement.